Nuestra Señora de Montserrat Church
Nuestra Señora de Montserrat Church is located at San Bernardo, 79.
King Felipe IV ordered its construction for the Benedictine monks that had
been expelled
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Nuestra Señora de Montserrat Church |
from Catalonia. The Catalonian revolt was against the Royal
Household and the king wanted to offer the monks a shelter in Madrid in
appreciation for their support.
But things took time in those days and it was built in 1668, during the
reign of King Carlos II and the architect was Sebastián Herrera Barnuevo.
In 1671 the architect died and was
replaced by Gaspar de la Peña although he would not finish the presbytery
nor the façade.
In 1716 Pedro de Ribera was in charge of the building. He replaced the
doors and windows adding baroque decorations.
The tower was started in 1729. In fact two were foreseen but only one
built. Nobody knows why.
During the Ecclesiastical Confiscationsof Mendizabal the religious order
was abolished and the church was turned into a women´s prison. During the
XIXth century it was known as La Casa Galera.
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Altar |
In the first years of the XXth century the church was returned to the
Benedictine monks. They depend from the order established in Santo Domingo
de Silos.
The church is divided into three naves separated by pilasters and
semicircular Doric arches. The central nave is the widest one.
In one of the chapels is a carving of the Cristo de Burgos. Below are some
big ostrich eggs which seem to have been a present from a rich American
trader. The carving has real hair. The robe is a characteristic of these
kind of images.
Currently the church still belongs to the Benedictian monks. It is a
priory (a minor monastry which depends from an abby.
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Tower |
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Vault |
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Nuestra Señora de Montserrat |
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Cristo de Burgos |
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Tower seen from Quiñones street |
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